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Transoesophageal echocardiogram (TOE)

A transoesophageal echocardiogram is not needed routinely but may be necessary to produce more detailed [...]

6 minute walk test

This is a gentler test. You will be asked to walk laps up and down [...]

Exercise stress test (treadmill or bike stress test)

Stickers are placed on the chest to record the electrical activity of the heart. You [...]

Echocardiogram (echo or cardiac ultrasound)

This is an ultrasound scan of the heart and it is harmless.  Echocardiograms are usually [...]

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Stickers are placed on the chest and the electrical activity of the heart is recorded. [...]

Chest X-Ray

The chest X-ray is less useful for heart disease diagnosis now that echocardiography is available. [...]

Blood tests

Sometimes blood tests are performed in patients with heart valve disease. If you have symptoms [...]

Basic observations (blood pressure, pulse, oxygen levels)

It is important to check blood pressure and pulse rate in patients with heart valve [...]

Stethoscope check

Simply listening to the heart with a stethoscope will diagnose heart valve disease in many [...]

Shortness of breath

Breathlessness on a normal everyday exertion like walking – not playing sport or using a [...]